Fine Lines & Wrinkles
CONCERNS
Fine lines and wrinkles are one of the most common concerns we see and a completely natural part of ageing. Whether you're noticing the first faint lines or deeper creases that have settled in over time, understanding what's behind them is the first step in deciding whether treatment is right for you.
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What causes fine lines and wrinkles?
Fine lines and wrinkles usually develop from a combination of factors:
Collagen and elastin loss:
As we age, skin produces less of the proteins that keep it firm.
Repeated movement:
Frowning, smiling and squinting gradually etch lines in.
Hormonal changes:
Falling oestrogen thins the skin and reduces moisture.
Sun exposure:
UV damage is a leading cause of premature ageing.
Lifestyle factors:
Smoking, poor sleep and dehydration all contribute.
Genetics:
Family history influences how early lines appear.
Areas Treated
frown lines
Vertical lines that form between the brows when frowning.
Frown lines, also known as glabella lines or "11" lines, are the vertical lines that appear between the eyebrows. Their depth is typically influenced by the strength of the underlying muscles.
The corrugator supercilii is a small muscle located between the brows. It contracts when a person frowns, drawing the brows together and creating vertical lines over time.
forehead lines
Horizontal lines that appear when raising your eyebrows.
Forehead lines are the horizontal lines that run across the forehead, becoming most visible when the eyebrows are raised.
The frontalis is a broad muscle in the forehead responsible for raising the eyebrows during expressions such as surprise or curiosity. Repeated contraction over time can contribute to the formation of horizontal lines.
crow's feet
Fine lines that fan out from the outer corners of the eyes.
Wrinkles around the eyes, also known as crow's feet or smile lines, are often among the first lines to appear. With age, the body produces less collagen and elastin, so repeated expressions such as laughing and squinting can gradually form fine lines.
The skin around the eyes also produces less oil than the rest of the face, making it more prone to dryness and thinning. Smoking, sun exposure and genetics can all contribute.
bunny lines
Small lines that form either side of the bridge of the nose.
Bunny lines are the diagonal lines that appear on the sides of the nose when a person scrunches or wrinkles their nose.
The nasalis muscle sits on either side of the nose and engages when the nose is wrinkled. The procerus, a small muscle between the brows and the bridge of the nose, can also contribute to their formation.
brow position
Brow heaviness that can leave the eyes looking tired.
A heavy or low-sitting brow can make the eyes look tired or hooded, even when well rested.
Brow position is influenced by the balance between the muscles that lift the brow and those that pull it downward, along with natural changes in skin elasticity over time.
lip lines
Fine vertical lines that form on and above the upper lip.
Lip lines are the fine vertical lines that form on and above the upper lip, and can become more noticeable with age or repeated movement.
The orbicularis oris is a circular muscle surrounding the mouth that controls movements such as puckering and smiling. Frequent contraction, combined with natural collagen loss, can contribute to lines in this area and a thinner-looking upper lip.
gummy smile
When more gum shows than you would like when smiling.
A gummy smile, also known as excessive gingival display, occurs when a smile shows more gum tissue than a person would like, resulting in a higher-than-usual proportion of gum to teeth.
Several factors contribute - the length of the upper lip, the size and shape of the teeth, the position of the jaw, and the activity of the muscles that lift the upper lip when smiling.
dimpled chin
A 'pebbled' or 'orange peel' texture across the chin.
The chin is formed by the mentalis muscle and the jawbone. Sometimes the muscle in this area moves involuntarily, creating dimpling or a pebbled appearance across the skin of the chin.
This can become more noticeable with expression or with age as the skin becomes thinner.
masseter (jaw)
An enlarged jaw muscle creating a squarer-looking jawline.
The masseter is one of the main muscles involved in chewing and jaw movement. It sits on each side of the face and closes the jaw during biting and chewing. Its size and strength vary between individuals and can influence jawline width and shape.
Teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, is the involuntary clenching and grinding of teeth, often during sleep. Over time this can lead to enlargement of the masseter, creating a wider or more square-shaped jawline.
hyperhidrosis
Excessive sweating, often of the underarms, hands or feet.
Hyperhidrosis is a medical condition characterised by excessive sweating that goes beyond what's needed to regulate body temperature. It can be distressing, affecting confidence, clothing and daily activities.
It commonly affects the underarms, palms, feet and face, and often occurs regardless of temperature or activity. Because excessive sweating can occasionally have an underlying cause, a full history is taken at your consultation.
Our approach
Under Australian advertising guidelines (TGA), we're unable to promote specific cosmetic treatments on our website - however, our full treatment offering remains available in clinic. Changes in skin quality, collagen production and facial support all contribute to the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles over time, and there are a range of options that may help.
To find what's right for you, we recommend booking a consultation with one of our AHPRA-registered nurses. During your consultation we'll take a full medical history, assess your skin, discuss suitable options and costs, and create a personalised treatment plan tailored to you.
Other treatments we offer
These may complement your treatment plan and support overall skin quality. Your nurse will recommend what's right for you at your consultation.
Frequently asked questions
At what age should I start thinking about treatment for fine lines?
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There’s no set age. It’s more about what you’re noticing and what’s bothering you. A consultation is the best way to assess your skin and discuss what may be appropriate for you.
Where do fine lines and wrinkles commonly appear?
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Fine lines and wrinkles can appear across different areas of the face, including frown lines between the brows, forehead lines, crow’s feet around the outer corners of the eyes, bunny lines across the nose and fine lip lines around the mouth. Where lines develop and how noticeable they become varies from person to person and can be influenced by facial movement, skin quality, sun exposure and the natural ageing process.
Can fine lines and wrinkles be prevented?
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Ageing is a natural process and fine lines can’t be completely prevented. Daily sun protection, a consistent skincare routine and healthy lifestyle habits may help support skin health and reduce some of the factors that contribute to visible signs of ageing.
How long do results last?
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This varies depending on the treatment and the individual. Your nurse will discuss expected outcomes, treatment frequency and ongoing maintenance with you during your consultation.
Is there any downtime?
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Downtime varies depending on the treatment. Some options involve little to no downtime, while others may require a period of recovery. Your nurse will explain what to expect before proceeding with treatment.
How long should I allow for my appointment?
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Please allow approximately 45–60 minutes for your initial consultation. Treatment times vary depending on the treatment being performed.
Does W·D·I Clinic offer fine lines and wrinkles consultations near me?
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W·D·I Clinic is based in Dubbo and regularly travels to locations across Western NSW. Visit our Locations page to see upcoming clinic dates and find the nearest location to you.
What causes fine lines and wrinkles?
Fine lines and wrinkles usually develop from a combination of factors:
-
Collagen and elastin loss: Skin produces less of the proteins that keep it firm.
-
Repeated movement: Frowning, smiling and squinting gradually etch lines in.
-
Hormonal changes: Falling oestrogen thins the skin and reduces moisture.
-
Sun exposure: UV damage is a leading cause of premature ageing.
-
Lifestyle factors: Smoking, poor sleep and dehydration all contribute.
-
Genetics: Family history influences how early lines appear.
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